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Small business guides: start, register and grow

Practical guides for small business owners and anyone starting out: how to start a business with little capital, register a company, manage cash flow, price and fund your business, and stay on the right side of tax rules. Written for real small businesses, from market traders to growing companies.

Work it out: Turnover tax · Loan calculator · M-Pesa charges

Business5 min read

Cash flow for small businesses: how to never run out of money

Profitable businesses still fail when they run out of cash. How to forecast cash flow, get paid faster, control costs and build a buffer.

Business4 min read

Side hustle ideas you can start with little money

Earn extra income without big start-up costs. Side hustle ideas built on skills and services, how to price them and which offers to avoid.

Business4 min read

How to start a business with little capital

Many great businesses started small. A step-by-step guide to starting with little capital, testing your idea and growing from real sales.

Business🇹🇿 Tanzania4 min read

Keeping business records for TRA: a guide for small businesses

Good records make tax time easier and protect you in a TRA audit. What to keep, for how long, how EFD receipts fit in and simple habits that help.

Business🇿🇦 South Africa4 min read

How to register a company in South Africa for R175 on BizPortal

A private company costs R175 to register through BizPortal, often in a day. The steps, what you get, and the duties that start afterwards.

Business🇬🇭 Ghana4 min read

How to register a business in Ghana with the ORC

Ghana's Office of the Registrar of Companies handles registration online through eRegistrar. The steps, documents and fees for 2026.

Business🇳🇬 Nigeria4 min read

How to register a business name or company with CAC in Nigeria

A business name costs about ₦10,000 to register with the Corporate Affairs Commission, plus ₦500 to reserve the name. The steps and documents.

Business🇷🇼 Rwanda4 min read

How to register a business in Rwanda: free and online with RDB

Rwanda lets you register a business online for free, and you get your tax number at the same time. The steps, deadlines and when VAT applies.

Business🇹🇿 Tanzania4 min read

How to register a business in Tanzania with BRELA

BRELA's Online Registration System lets you register a business name or company without visiting an office. The steps, then the TIN and licence.

Business🇺🇬 Uganda4 min read

How to register a business name or company in Uganda with URSB

A business name costs UGX 35,000 to reserve and UGX 55,000 to register; a small private company UGX 105,000. Here are the URSB steps and fees.

Business🇰🇪 Kenya4 min read

When must a business register for VAT in Kenya?

Value Added Tax becomes compulsory once your taxable sales reach KES 5 million in any 12 months. Here is how the threshold works and what changes once you register.

Business🇰🇪 Kenya4 min read

eTIMS explained: KRA's electronic invoicing for small businesses

eTIMS is KRA's system for issuing electronic tax invoices. It is free, and it affects every business, VAT-registered or not. Here is what it is, the options and why your customers care.

Business🇰🇪 Kenya4 min read

Turnover tax in Kenya: a simple guide for small businesses

If your business sells between KES 1 million and 25 million a year, turnover tax is probably your main tax. It is 1.5% of gross sales, paid monthly. Here is how it works.

Business🇰🇪 Kenya4 min read

How to register a business name in Kenya on eCitizen

Registering a business name is the quickest way to make a side hustle official in Kenya. It is done online through eCitizen. Here are the steps, the cost and what comes next.